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Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Practice Exam · Question

David earns $6,000 net per month. His monthly expenses total $4,500. He has a $20,000 car loan at 6% interest (minimum payment $400) and a $10,000 credit card debt at 20% interest (minimum payment $300). He has an extra $500 available each month for debt repayment. Which debt prioritization strategy would minimize his total interest paid?

The avalanche method, which prioritizes debt with the highest interest rate, minimizes total interest paid. In this case, the credit card at 20% interest should

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Question: David earns $6,000 net per month. His monthly expenses total $4,500. He has a $20,000 car loan at 6% interest (minimum payment $400) and a $10,000 credit card debt at 20% interest (minimum payment $300). He has an extra $500 available each month for debt repayment. Which debt prioritization strategy would minimize his total interest paid?

Answer options:

  • Snowball method: Pay off the credit card first, then the car loan.
  • Avalanche method: Pay off the car loan first, then the credit card. ✅ Avalanche method: Pay off the credit card first, then the car loan.
  • Snowball method: Pay off the car loan first, then the credit card.

Correct answer: Avalanche method: Pay off the credit card first, then the car loan.

Explanation: The avalanche method, which prioritizes debt with the highest interest rate, minimizes total interest paid. In this case, the credit card at 20% interest should be paid off first.

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