Canadian Citizenship Test · Question
Who claimed Canada for France in 1534?
Jacques Cartier is the correct answer because he made voyages to Canada and claimed the land for King Francis I of France in 1534, planting a cross at Gaspé. Jo
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Question: Who claimed Canada for France in 1534?
Answer options: ✅ Cartier
- Champlain
- Cabot
- La Salle
Correct answer: Cartier
Explanation: Jacques Cartier is the correct answer because he made voyages to Canada and claimed the land for King Francis I of France in 1534, planting a cross at Gaspé. John Cabot is incorrect because he mapped Canada's Atlantic coast and claimed land for England in 1497. Samuel de Champlain is incorrect because he established the first European settlement at Quebec in 1608. Sieur de La Salle explored the Great Lakes and Mississippi River much later. Under the Discover Canada guide, distinguishing between these early explorers and their specific achievements is highly relevant for history-related questions on the citizenship exam.
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