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Canadian Citizenship Test · Question

In what year was the Hudson's Bay Company founded?

King Charles II of England granted a royal charter to the Hudson’s Bay Company in 1670, establishing its exclusive trading rights and marking its official found

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Question: In what year was the Hudson's Bay Company founded?

Answer options:

  • 1608 ✅ 1670
  • 1759
  • 1867

Correct answer: 1670

Explanation: King Charles II of England granted a royal charter to the Hudson’s Bay Company in 1670, establishing its exclusive trading rights and marking its official founding. For the incorrect options, 1608 is the year Samuel de Champlain founded Quebec City, 1759 is the year the British defeated the French at the Plains of Abraham, and 1867 is the year of Canadian Confederation. According to the Discover Canada guide, the fur trade and the Hudson's Bay Company played a foundational role in shaping Canada's early economy and geography. Memorizing these specific milestone years is crucial for passing the history portion of the citizenship exam.

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