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Excavator Operator Certification Exam Prep · Question

What is the primary function of performing a 'key trench' when preparing to backfill a sloped area?

A key trench, typically dug at the toe of a slope, provides a stable, anchored base for the fill material, preventing it from sliding downhill. This is crucial

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Question: What is the primary function of performing a 'key trench' when preparing to backfill a sloped area?

Answer options: ✅ To provide a stable base for the fill material and prevent slippage

  • To allow for better compaction of the backfill material
  • To expose buried utilities for inspection before backfilling
  • To collect surface water runoff before it reaches the sloped area

Correct answer: To provide a stable base for the fill material and prevent slippage

Explanation: A key trench, typically dug at the toe of a slope, provides a stable, anchored base for the fill material, preventing it from sliding downhill. This is crucial for maintaining the integrity and stability of the engineered slope over time. It is not primarily for compaction, utility exposure, or water collection.

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