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Firefighter Mechanical Aptitude · Question

If a small gear drives a larger gear, what happens to the rotation speed and torque of the larger gear relative to the small gear?

When a smaller gear drives a larger gear, the larger gear rotates slower but produces more torque (assuming ideal conditions and power is conserved).

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Question: If a small gear drives a larger gear, what happens to the rotation speed and torque of the larger gear relative to the small gear?

Answer options:

  • Speed increases, torque decreases ✅ Speed decreases, torque increases
  • Both speed and torque increase
  • Both speed and torque decrease

Correct answer: Speed decreases, torque increases

Explanation: When a smaller gear drives a larger gear, the larger gear rotates slower but produces more torque (assuming ideal conditions and power is conserved).

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