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Heavy Duty Equipment Technician Red Seal Exam Prep · Question

A forestry feller buncher is experiencing excessive free play in its steering system, requiring constant small corrections by the operator. Upon inspection, the technician observes significant movement at the steering arm connections to the main steering cylinder, despite all fasteners being tight. What is the likely defect?

Significant movement at the steering arm connections, despite tight fasteners, strongly indicates wear in the spherical bearings (commonly called rod end bearin

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Question: A forestry feller buncher is experiencing excessive free play in its steering system, requiring constant small corrections by the operator. Upon inspection, the technician observes significant movement at the steering arm connections to the main steering cylinder, despite all fasteners being tight. What is the likely defect?

Answer options: ✅ Worn spherical bearings in the steering cylinder ends.

  • A faulty steering control unit (orbitrol valve).
  • Low hydraulic oil level in the steering circuit reservoir.
  • Loose tie rod ends on the steer axle.

Correct answer: Worn spherical bearings in the steering cylinder ends.

Explanation: Significant movement at the steering arm connections, despite tight fasteners, strongly indicates wear in the spherical bearings (commonly called rod end bearings or clevis pin bearings) that connect the steering cylinder to the steering linkage. A faulty steering control unit would typically result in difficulty steering or erratic steering, not just free play. Low hydraulic oil could cause hard steering or cavitation, and loose tie rod ends would also cause free play, but the question specifically points to the steering cylinder connections.

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