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INRAT Instrument Rating · Question

When flying an IFR approach, what is the significance of the term 'MDA'?

MDA stands for Minimum Descent Altitude, which is the lowest altitude to which descent is authorized on a non-precision approach, below which you cannot descend

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Question: When flying an IFR approach, what is the significance of the term 'MDA'?

Answer options:

  • Maximum Descent Altitude - the highest altitude permitted during the approach.
  • Minimum Decision Altitude - the altitude at which a go-around must be executed. ✅ Minimum Descent Altitude - the lowest altitude to which descent is authorized on a non-precision approach without visual reference.
  • Missed Approach Descent Altitude - the altitude specified for the initial descent of a missed approach.

Correct answer: Minimum Descent Altitude - the lowest altitude to which descent is authorized on a non-precision approach without visual reference.

Explanation: MDA stands for Minimum Descent Altitude, which is the lowest altitude to which descent is authorized on a non-precision approach, below which you cannot descend without visual reference to the runway.

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