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INRAT Instrument Rating · Question

When can a pilot descend below the Decision Altitude (DA) or Minimum Descent Altitude (MDA) during an IFR approach?

CAR 602.128 specifies conditions for descending below MDA or DA, including being in a continuous position for a normal descent and having the required visual cu

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Question: When can a pilot descend below the Decision Altitude (DA) or Minimum Descent Altitude (MDA) during an IFR approach?

Answer options: ✅ When the aircraft is continuously in a position from which a normal descent to the runway can be made, and the required visual reference for the intended runway is distinctly visible and identifiable.

  • As soon as the runway approach lights are visible.
  • Only after receiving clearance from Air Traffic Control (ATC) to land.
  • When the aircraft reaches the published missed approach point (MAP).

Correct answer: When the aircraft is continuously in a position from which a normal descent to the runway can be made, and the required visual reference for the intended runway is distinctly visible and identifiable.

Explanation: CAR 602.128 specifies conditions for descending below MDA or DA, including being in a continuous position for a normal descent and having the required visual cues.

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