NCLEX-RN (Registered Nurse) Practice Exam · Question
A 70-year-old patient post-total hip arthroplasty reports sudden shortness of breath and chest pain. What is the nurse's priority action?
The patient's symptoms suggest a pulmonary embolism. Administering oxygen and assessing vital signs are immediate life-saving interventions.
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Question: A 70-year-old patient post-total hip arthroplasty reports sudden shortness of breath and chest pain. What is the nurse's priority action?
Answer options: ✅ Administer PRN oxygen and assess vital signs.
- Notify the physician immediately.
- Elevate the head of the bed and encourage deep breathing.
- Obtain a stat arterial blood gas (ABG).
Correct answer: Administer PRN oxygen and assess vital signs.
Explanation: The patient's symptoms suggest a pulmonary embolism. Administering oxygen and assessing vital signs are immediate life-saving interventions.
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