A 55-year-old client with type 2 diabetes and a history of peripheral neuropathy reports a new, non-healing ulcer on their left great toe. The toe appears red and swollen, and the client reports a sensation of throbbing pain. Which action should the registered nurse (RN) prioritize?

Question: A 55-year-old client with type 2 diabetes and a history of peripheral neuropathy reports a new, non-healing ulcer on their left great toe. The toe appears red and swollen, and the client reports a sensation of throbbing pain. Which action should the registered nurse (RN) prioritize?

Answer options:

• Educating the client on proper foot care techniques.
• Arranging for a sterile dressing change and wound care.
• Administering a prescribed oral pain medication. ✅ Assessing for signs of systemic infection, such as fever.

Correct answer: Assessing for signs of systemic infection, such as fever.

Explanation: While all options are important, assessing for systemic infection (e.g., fever, elevated white blood cell count) is the priority. Localized infection of a non-healing diabetic ulcer can rapidly progress to osteomyelitis or sepsis, which is a life-threatening condition.