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PMP (Project Management Professional) · Question

A project manager discovers that the project's actual cost was significantly higher than planned for the work completed. This indicates a negative:

Cost Variance (CV) is calculated as Earned Value (EV) minus Actual Cost (AC). If AC is higher than EV, the CV will be negative, indicating a cost overrun.

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Question: A project manager discovers that the project's actual cost was significantly higher than planned for the work completed. This indicates a negative:

Answer options: ✅ Cost Variance (CV)

  • Schedule Variance (SV)
  • Cost Performance Index (CPI)
  • Schedule Performance Index (SPI)

Correct answer: Cost Variance (CV)

Explanation: Cost Variance (CV) is calculated as Earned Value (EV) minus Actual Cost (AC). If AC is higher than EV, the CV will be negative, indicating a cost overrun.

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