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ProServe Practice Test · Question

A patron, who has been served several drinks over an hour, leaves the establishment and is involved in a serious accident shortly after. It is later determined they were highly intoxicated. Under the 'social host' liability or common law principles, what potential liability does the licensee face?

Under common law and AGLC regulations, a licensee has a duty of care to ensure patrons are not over-served. If it can be proven that a licensee or their staff o

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Question: A patron, who has been served several drinks over an hour, leaves the establishment and is involved in a serious accident shortly after. It is later determined they were highly intoxicated. Under the 'social host' liability or common law principles, what potential liability does the licensee face?

Answer options:

  • No liability, as the patron chose to drive after leaving the premises. ✅ Secondary liability if it can be proven the licensee over-served the patron and failed in their duty of care.
  • Primary criminal charges for gross negligence leading to the accident.
  • Liability limited to a minor fine for over-serving, with no responsibility for the accident itself.

Correct answer: Secondary liability if it can be proven the licensee over-served the patron and failed in their duty of care.

Explanation: Under common law and AGLC regulations, a licensee has a duty of care to ensure patrons are not over-served. If it can be proven that a licensee or their staff over-served an intoxicated patron who then causes harm, the licensee can be held civilly liable, potentially for significant damages. Option A is incorrect as the duty of care extends to preventing harm from over-consumption. Option C is too extreme for civil liability in most over-service cases. Option D significantly understates the potential legal and financial consequences.

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