BC Security Guard Licence Exam Prep · Question
Under what specific condition can a private citizen, including a security guard, legally make an arrest without a warrant for an indictable offence?
Section 494(1)(a) of the Criminal Code of Canada permits a private person to arrest without a warrant a person whom they find committing an indictable offence,
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Question: Under what specific condition can a private citizen, including a security guard, legally make an arrest without a warrant for an indictable offence?
Answer options: ✅ If they reasonably believe the person committed the offence and is attempting to escape.
- If they witness the person committing any criminal offence.
- Only if a police officer has explicitly authorized the arrest.
- When there is clear evidence that the person poses an immediate threat to public safety.
Correct answer: If they reasonably believe the person committed the offence and is attempting to escape.
Explanation: Section 494(1)(a) of the Criminal Code of Canada permits a private person to arrest without a warrant a person whom they find committing an indictable offence, or a person whom they believe on reasonable grounds has committed an indictable offence and is escaping from and freshly pursued by persons who have lawful authority to arrest that person.
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- Under what circumstances can a private citizen in British Columbia make an arrest?
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