While on duty, a security guard overhears confidential business discussions between two executives about a potential merger that has not been publicly announced. What is the guard's ethical and legal obligation concerning this information under PIPEDA principles?

Question: While on duty, a security guard overhears confidential business discussions between two executives about a potential merger that has not been publicly announced. What is the guard's ethical and legal obligation concerning this information under PIPEDA principles?

Answer options: ✅ Maintain strict confidentiality and not disclose the information to anyone outside the company's Need-to-Know basis.

• Record the discussions to have evidence in case of future legal disputes.
• Share the information with trusted colleagues who might find it interesting.
• Consider investing in the involved companies based on the insider knowledge.

Correct answer: Maintain strict confidentiality and not disclose the information to anyone outside the company's Need-to-Know basis.

Explanation: Under PIPEDA and general privacy/confidentiality principles, a security guard has a strict obligation to protect confidential information obtained during their duties. Disclosing such information, particularly market-sensitive data, would be a severe breach of ethics and potentially illegal.