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Canadian Citizenship Test · Question

Who was the first woman elected to the House of Commons (1921)?

Agnes Macphail is the correct answer because she was elected to the House of Commons in 1921 as Canada's first female Member of Parliament, representing the Pro

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Question: Who was the first woman elected to the House of Commons (1921)?

Answer options:

  • Nellie McClung ✅ Agnes Macphail
  • Emily Murphy
  • Thérèse Casgrain

Correct answer: Agnes Macphail

Explanation: Agnes Macphail is the correct answer because she was elected to the House of Commons in 1921 as Canada's first female Member of Parliament, representing the Progressive Party of Canada. In contrast, Emily Murphy and Nellie McClung were renowned suffragists of the Famous Five who fought for women's status as legal persons under the law, while Thérèse Casgrain led the women's suffrage movement in Quebec but was not the first federal MP. The concept in the official Discover Canada guide highlights key historical milestones of women's political participation. Candidates should memorize these specific female pioneers, as historical firsts are highly relevant for the citizenship exam.

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