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Canadian Citizenship Test · Question

Which ocean borders Canada to the west?

The Pacific Ocean constitutes Canada’s western border, directly lining the coast of British Columbia. In contrast, the Atlantic Ocean borders Canada to the east

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Question: Which ocean borders Canada to the west?

Answer options: ✅ Pacific

  • Arctic
  • Atlantic
  • Indian

Correct answer: Pacific

Explanation: The Pacific Ocean constitutes Canada’s western border, directly lining the coast of British Columbia. In contrast, the Atlantic Ocean borders Canada to the east, the Arctic Ocean lies to the north, and the Indian Ocean does not border the country at all. According to the Discover Canada study guide, these three surrounding oceans define the nation's geography and inspire the national motto, "From sea to sea." Understanding Canada's fundamental physical geography, including its oceanic borders and cardinal directions, is highly relevant as these basic geographic facts are frequently tested on the citizenship exam.

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