Canadian Citizenship Test · Question
Which federal force serves as Canada's national police?
The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) is Canada's national and federal police force, responsible for enforcing federal laws across the country. In contrast,
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Question: Which federal force serves as Canada's national police?
Answer options:
- OPP ✅ RCMP
- SQ
- CBSA
Correct answer: RCMP
Explanation: The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) is Canada's national and federal police force, responsible for enforcing federal laws across the country. In contrast, the Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) and Sûreté du Québec (SQ) are provincial police forces operating only within their respective provinces, while the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) manages border control and customs rather than general public policing. Under the Canadian system of government, law enforcement is divided among federal, provincial, and municipal levels. Distinguishing between these jurisdictions and identifying the RCMP as the primary federal force is highly relevant for the citizenship exam's government section.
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