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Crane Operator Certification Exam Prep · Question

Two cranes are lifting a 40-tonne structure using four-leg slings. The angle of the sling legs to the vertical is 30 degrees. What is the approximate tension in each sling leg if the load is evenly distributed?

For a four-leg sling with even distribution, each leg carries 1/4 of the load (10 tonnes). The tension (T) in each leg is T = (Load per leg) / cos(angle to vert

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Question: Two cranes are lifting a 40-tonne structure using four-leg slings. The angle of the sling legs to the vertical is 30 degrees. What is the approximate tension in each sling leg if the load is evenly distributed?

Answer options:

  • 10.0 tonnes ✅ 11.5 tonnes
  • 13.3 tonnes
  • 8.7 tonnes

Correct answer: 11.5 tonnes

Explanation: For a four-leg sling with even distribution, each leg carries 1/4 of the load (10 tonnes). The tension (T) in each leg is T = (Load per leg) / cos(angle to vertical). So, T = 10 tonnes / cos(30°) = 10 tonnes / 0.866 ≈ 11.5 tonnes. This calculation is fundamental in rigging for safe working loads.

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