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Crane Operator Certification Exam Prep · Question

Which component of a hoist system is responsible for preventing the drum from rotating in the lowering direction when the brake is not engaged?

A pawl and ratchet mechanism, often found in mechanical hoist systems or as a backup, directly prevents the drum from reversing under load. Hydraulic control va

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Question: Which component of a hoist system is responsible for preventing the drum from rotating in the lowering direction when the brake is not engaged?

Answer options: ✅ Pawl and ratchet mechanism

  • Hydraulic control valve
  • Line speed indicator
  • Load cell

Correct answer: Pawl and ratchet mechanism

Explanation: A pawl and ratchet mechanism, often found in mechanical hoist systems or as a backup, directly prevents the drum from reversing under load. Hydraulic control valves direct fluid, line speed indicators display speed, and load cells measure force, but do not prevent rotation.

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