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Firefighter Mechanical Aptitude · Question

When a large gear drives a small gear, what is the effect on speed and torque?

When a larger driving gear meshes with a smaller driven gear, the smaller gear rotates faster (speed increases) but produces less rotational force (torque decre

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Question: When a large gear drives a small gear, what is the effect on speed and torque?

Answer options: ✅ Speed increases, torque decreases.

  • Speed decreases, torque increases.
  • Both speed and torque increase.
  • Both speed and torque decrease.

Correct answer: Speed increases, torque decreases.

Explanation: When a larger driving gear meshes with a smaller driven gear, the smaller gear rotates faster (speed increases) but produces less rotational force (torque decreases). This is a common method for increasing speed.

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