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Firefighter Mechanical Aptitude · Question

A pump's gearbox uses a small input gear to drive a larger output gear. What effect does this configuration have on the output speed and torque?

When a smaller gear drives a larger gear, the output speed decreases, but the output torque increases.

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Question: A pump's gearbox uses a small input gear to drive a larger output gear. What effect does this configuration have on the output speed and torque?

Answer options:

  • Increased speed, decreased torque ✅ Decreased speed, increased torque
  • Increased speed, increased torque
  • Decreased speed, decreased torque

Correct answer: Decreased speed, increased torque

Explanation: When a smaller gear drives a larger gear, the output speed decreases, but the output torque increases.

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