A forklift's data plate indicates a rated capacity of 2000 kg at a 600 mm load centre. If you are handling a load with a 900 mm load centre, what can be inferred about the effective lifting capacity?

Question: A forklift's data plate indicates a rated capacity of 2000 kg at a 600 mm load centre. If you are handling a load with a 900 mm load centre, what can be inferred about the effective lifting capacity?

Answer options: ✅ The effective lifting capacity is significantly reduced.

• The effective lifting capacity remains 2000 kg.
• The effective lifting capacity is increased by 300 kg.
• The load can only be lifted if the mast is fully tilted back.

Correct answer: The effective lifting capacity is significantly reduced.

Explanation: Increasing the load centre distance beyond the rated specification reduces the forklift's effective lifting capacity. The further the load's centre of gravity is from the fork heel, the greater the leverage against the forklift's stability, increasing the risk of tip-over with lighter loads.