Health Care Assistant (HCA) Practice Exam · Question
A client in long-term care is refusing their morning bath, stating, "I'm not dirty, leave me alone!" What is the HCA's most appropriate first action?
Respecting a client's autonomy and preferences, as long as it doesn't immediately endanger them, is key to person-centred care. Offering to revisit later provid
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Question: A client in long-term care is refusing their morning bath, stating, "I'm not dirty, leave me alone!" What is the HCA's most appropriate first action?
Answer options: ✅ Respect the client's refusal and offer to revisit the bath later in the day.
- Explain the importance of hygiene for their health.
- Insist gently, reminding them of their care plan.
- Proceed with the bath, ensuring it's done quickly.
Correct answer: Respect the client's refusal and offer to revisit the bath later in the day.
Explanation: Respecting a client's autonomy and preferences, as long as it doesn't immediately endanger them, is key to person-centred care. Offering to revisit later provides flexibility and maintains a positive relationship.
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Question explanations
- When assisting a client who uses a wheelchair, what is the first step before transferring them?
- What is considered the foundation of effective client care for an HCA?
- What is a normal blood pressure reading for a healthy adult?
- A client is experiencing dyspnea. What is the most appropriate initial action for the HCA?
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