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Health Care Assistant (HCA) Practice Exam · Question

During oral care for an unresponsive client, what specific precaution is most crucial for the HCA to take?

Positioning an unresponsive client on their side with the head turned helps gravity drain fluids out of the mouth, significantly reducing the risk of aspiration

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Question: During oral care for an unresponsive client, what specific precaution is most crucial for the HCA to take?

Answer options: ✅ Position the client on their side, with the head turned to the side, to prevent aspiration.

  • Use a firm toothbrush to ensure thorough cleaning.
  • Skip flossing to avoid irritating the gums.
  • Apply a generous amount of toothpaste to ensure freshness.

Correct answer: Position the client on their side, with the head turned to the side, to prevent aspiration.

Explanation: Positioning an unresponsive client on their side with the head turned helps gravity drain fluids out of the mouth, significantly reducing the risk of aspiration (inhaling fluids into the lungs), which can lead to pneumonia.

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