An HCA is preparing to assist a resident with diabetes who is on a 'diabetic-friendly diet'. Which of the following meal trays would be most appropriate for this resident?

Question: An HCA is preparing to assist a resident with diabetes who is on a 'diabetic-friendly diet'. Which of the following meal trays would be most appropriate for this resident?

Answer options:

• A tray with a regular hamburger, French fries, and a sugary soft drink. ✅ A tray with baked chicken, steamed vegetables, and whole grain rice, with water.
• A tray with a large piece of chocolate cake and coffee with sugar.
• A tray with a large bowl of pasta with creamy sauce and white bread.

Correct answer: A tray with baked chicken, steamed vegetables, and whole grain rice, with water.

Explanation: A diabetic-friendly diet focuses on balanced macronutrients, lean proteins, complex carbohydrates (whole grains), and plenty of non-starchy vegetables, while limiting processed foods, high sugar, and unhealthy fats. The tray with baked chicken, steamed vegetables, and whole grain rice aligns best with these principles.