A client in long-term care, who usually enjoys social activities, has become withdrawn, expresses feelings of hopelessness, and frequently says, 'What's the point?' She has also started refusing meals. What is the HCA's most appropriate first action?

Question: A client in long-term care, who usually enjoys social activities, has become withdrawn, expresses feelings of hopelessness, and frequently says, 'What's the point?' She has also started refusing meals. What is the HCA's most appropriate first action?

Answer options: ✅ Report these observations to the LPN/RN immediately.

• Encourage the client to participate in the next group activity.
• Tell the client that things will get better soon.
• Document the observations in the client's chart at the end of the shift.

Correct answer: Report these observations to the LPN/RN immediately.

Explanation: The client is exhibiting signs of depression, including withdrawal, hopelessness, and refusal of meals, which are significant changes from her baseline. Reporting these observations promptly to the LPN/RN is crucial for a timely assessment and intervention.