An HCA is assisting a client with diabetes in their home when the client suddenly becomes confused, trembles, and is sweating profusely. The client states they feel very weak. What is the most appropriate action for the HCA?

Question: An HCA is assisting a client with diabetes in their home when the client suddenly becomes confused, trembles, and is sweating profusely. The client states they feel very weak. What is the most appropriate action for the HCA?

Answer options: ✅ Offer the client a glass of orange juice or glucose tablets.

• Call 911 immediately.
• Encourage the client to lie down and rest.
• Administer the client's prescribed insulin dose.

Correct answer: Offer the client a glass of orange juice or glucose tablets.

Explanation: These are classic signs of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), which requires immediate treatment. Offering a fast-acting sugar source like orange juice or glucose tablets is the correct first step according to diabetes management protocols, as directed by the nurse or care plan. Administering insulin would worsen the situation.