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Heavy Duty Equipment Technician Red Seal Exam Prep · Question

A hydraulic pump produces excessive noise, and the fluid in the reservoir appears foamy. What is the most probable cause?

Air entering the pump's suction line causes cavitation, which manifests as excessive noise and aeration of the fluid, leading to foam in the reservoir.

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Question: A hydraulic pump produces excessive noise, and the fluid in the reservoir appears foamy. What is the most probable cause?

Answer options:

  • Restricted return line
  • High fluid viscosity ✅ Air ingress into the suction line
  • A clogged pressure filter

Correct answer: Air ingress into the suction line

Explanation: Air entering the pump's suction line causes cavitation, which manifests as excessive noise and aeration of the fluid, leading to foam in the reservoir.

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