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Heavy Duty Equipment Technician Red Seal Exam Prep · Question

A technician is troubleshooting a planetary gear set where the ring gear is rotating, the sun gear is held stationary, and the planet carrier is the output. This configuration is commonly used to achieve which kind of speed change?

When the sun gear is held stationary, the ring gear is input, and the carrier is output, the planetary gear set acts as a speed reduction unit. This configurati

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Question: A technician is troubleshooting a planetary gear set where the ring gear is rotating, the sun gear is held stationary, and the planet carrier is the output. This configuration is commonly used to achieve which kind of speed change?

Answer options:

  • A reverse gear ratio.
  • A direct drive (1:1) ratio. ✅ A reduction ratio.
  • An overdrive ratio.

Correct answer: A reduction ratio.

Explanation: When the sun gear is held stationary, the ring gear is input, and the carrier is output, the planetary gear set acts as a speed reduction unit. This configuration is widely used in automatic transmissions and final drives to achieve a significant torque multiplication with speed reduction in a compact package. (Relevant to HDET theory of operation).

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