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Loader Operator Certification Exam Prep · Question

A wheel loader with a rated operating capacity (ROC) of 5,000 kg is operating on a 15-degree slope. What effectively happens to its ROC on this slope?

Operating on a slope significantly reduces the machine's stability and thus its effective rated operating capacity. A 15-degree slope can reduce ROC by a consid

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Question: A wheel loader with a rated operating capacity (ROC) of 5,000 kg is operating on a 15-degree slope. What effectively happens to its ROC on this slope?

Answer options:

  • It increases slightly due to gravitational assistance.
  • It remains the same if the operator is skilled. ✅ It is reduced by a significant factor, potentially by 20% or more.
  • ROC is only affected by the type of material, not the slope.

Correct answer: It is reduced by a significant factor, potentially by 20% or more.

Explanation: Operating on a slope significantly reduces the machine's stability and thus its effective rated operating capacity. A 15-degree slope can reduce ROC by a considerable margin (often 20-30% or more, depending on the machine and direction of travel) due to the shift in the centre of gravity and increased tipping moment.

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