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NCLEX-RN (Registered Nurse) Practice Exam · Question

The nurse is preparing to insert a peripheral intravenous (IV) catheter. Which action demonstrates adherence to infection control principles?

Allowing the antiseptic solution (e.g., chlorhexidine) to air dry completely ensures its full antimicrobial effect. Clean gloves are insufficient; sterile glove

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Question: The nurse is preparing to insert a peripheral intravenous (IV) catheter. Which action demonstrates adherence to infection control principles?

Answer options:

  • Wearing clean gloves for the procedure.
  • Cleaning the insertion site with alcohol only. ✅ Allowing the antiseptic solution to air dry completely.
  • Shaving the client's hair at the insertion site.

Correct answer: Allowing the antiseptic solution to air dry completely.

Explanation: Allowing the antiseptic solution (e.g., chlorhexidine) to air dry completely ensures its full antimicrobial effect. Clean gloves are insufficient; sterile gloves are often preferred or clean gloves with a 'no-touch' technique after skin prep. Shaving hair is discouraged.

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