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NCLEX-RN (Registered Nurse) Practice Exam · Question

A client is prescribed gentamicin. The nurse should closely monitor for which adverse effect?

Gentamicin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, is known for its potential to cause nephrotoxicity (kidney damage) and ototoxicity. Monitoring kidney function (BUN, c

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Question: A client is prescribed gentamicin. The nurse should closely monitor for which adverse effect?

Answer options:

  • Hypokalemia
  • Hyperglycemia ✅ Nephrotoxicity
  • Bradycardia

Correct answer: Nephrotoxicity

Explanation: Gentamicin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, is known for its potential to cause nephrotoxicity (kidney damage) and ototoxicity. Monitoring kidney function (BUN, creatinine) is essential.

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