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Ontario Security Guard Licence Exam Prep · Question

A security guard witnesses a person smash a jewelry case and steal $10,000 worth of watches. Under which section of the Criminal Code does the guard have the authority to arrest the individual?

Under Section 494 of the Criminal Code, anyone may arrest someone they find committing an indictable offence. Theft over $5000 is an indictable offence. (Note:

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Question: A security guard witnesses a person smash a jewelry case and steal $10,000 worth of watches. Under which section of the Criminal Code does the guard have the authority to arrest the individual?

Answer options:

  • Section 7 of the Charter.
  • Section 8 of the Criminal Code.
  • Section 2 of the PSISA. ✅ Section 494 of the Criminal Code.

Correct answer: Section 494 of the Criminal Code.

Explanation: Under Section 494 of the Criminal Code, anyone may arrest someone they find committing an indictable offence. Theft over $5000 is an indictable offence. (Note: Many offences are 'hybrid' but are treated as indictable for the purpose of arrest).

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