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Plumber Red Seal · Question

When backfilling an excavated trench for an underground building sewer, what material should primarily be used directly around the pipe to provide proper support and prevent future settlement or damage?

Granular material, such as sand or fine gravel, compacted in uniform lifts provides excellent support, allows for proper compaction around the pipe, and minimiz

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Question: When backfilling an excavated trench for an underground building sewer, what material should primarily be used directly around the pipe to provide proper support and prevent future settlement or damage?

Answer options:

  • Coarse gravel and large rocks.
  • Excavated clay soil without compaction. ✅ Granular material, such as sand or fine gravel, compacted in lifts.
  • Organic topsoil.

Correct answer: Granular material, such as sand or fine gravel, compacted in lifts.

Explanation: Granular material, such as sand or fine gravel, compacted in uniform lifts provides excellent support, allows for proper compaction around the pipe, and minimizes the risk of damage or future settlement. Coarse gravel can damage the pipe, and uncompacted clay or organic soil can settle unevenly.

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