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Private Pilot Licence (PPL) – Canada · Question

What is the meaning of 'magnetic variation'?

Magnetic variation is the angular difference between true north (geographical north pole) and magnetic north (the direction indicated by a compass). It varies g

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Question: What is the meaning of 'magnetic variation'?

Answer options:

  • The deviation of the compass needle due to aircraft magnetism. ✅ The angular difference between true north and magnetic north.
  • The change in magnetic pole positions over time.
  • The influence of ferrous materials on onboard instruments.

Correct answer: The angular difference between true north and magnetic north.

Explanation: Magnetic variation is the angular difference between true north (geographical north pole) and magnetic north (the direction indicated by a compass). It varies geographically and is typically shown on aeronautical charts.

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