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Welder Red Seal · Question

The '18' in the E7018 SMAW electrode classification primarily indicates what characteristic?

In the E7018 designation, the '1' indicates it is an all-position electrode, and the '8' specifies its coating type (low-hydrogen, iron powder) and the appropri

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Question: The '18' in the E7018 SMAW electrode classification primarily indicates what characteristic?

Answer options:

  • The electrode contains 18% iron powder in its coating. ✅ It can be used with AC and DCEP polarities and has a low-hydrogen coating.
  • The weld deposit has a minimum tensile strength of 180,000 psi.
  • It is suitable for welding in the flat and horizontal positions only.

Correct answer: It can be used with AC and DCEP polarities and has a low-hydrogen coating.

Explanation: In the E7018 designation, the '1' indicates it is an all-position electrode, and the '8' specifies its coating type (low-hydrogen, iron powder) and the appropriate current (AC or DCEP). Low-hydrogen is the critical property for welding critical structures.

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