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BC Security Guard Licence Exam Prep · Question

A security guard witnesses an individual actively committing an indictable offence. Under what Section of the Criminal Code could the security guard make an arrest without a warrant?

Section 494 of the Criminal Code of Canada outlines the powers of arrest for 'persons other than peace officers' (citizen's arrest). It permits any person to ar

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Question: A security guard witnesses an individual actively committing an indictable offence. Under what Section of the Criminal Code could the security guard make an arrest without a warrant?

Answer options:

  • Section 27 ✅ Section 494
  • Section 34
  • Section 35

Correct answer: Section 494

Explanation: Section 494 of the Criminal Code of Canada outlines the powers of arrest for 'persons other than peace officers' (citizen's arrest). It permits any person to arrest without warrant someone they find committing an indictable offence, or someone who, on reasonable grounds, they believe has committed a criminal offence and is escaping from and freshly pursued by persons who have lawful authority to arrest that person.

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