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Carpenter Red Seal Exam Prep · Question

A floor system requires a large opening for a fireplace hearth. Which type of beam is most likely specified to support the ends of the cut joists due to the concentrated load and span?

For large openings and concentrated loads, a steel wide-flange beam offers superior strength and stiffness compared to most wood alternatives, making it a commo

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Question: A floor system requires a large opening for a fireplace hearth. Which type of beam is most likely specified to support the ends of the cut joists due to the concentrated load and span?

Answer options:

  • A single dimensional lumber beam
  • A built-up structural timber beam ✅ A steel wide-flange beam (W-beam)
  • A small laminated veneer lumber (LVL) beam

Correct answer: A steel wide-flange beam (W-beam)

Explanation: For large openings and concentrated loads, a steel wide-flange beam offers superior strength and stiffness compared to most wood alternatives, making it a common choice where significant structural support is needed.

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