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CFAA Fire Alarm Technician · Question

How does a typical fire alarm panel monitor the integrity of a Notification Appliance Circuit (NAC) wire?

NACs use reverse polarity supervision. When in supervisory mode, the panel applies voltage in one direction (blocked by diodes in horns). In alarm, it reverses

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Question: How does a typical fire alarm panel monitor the integrity of a Notification Appliance Circuit (NAC) wire?

Answer options:

  • Current monitoring through the solenoid ✅ Reverse polarity supervision
  • Frequency modulation supervision
  • Digital pulse encoding

Correct answer: Reverse polarity supervision

Explanation: NACs use reverse polarity supervision. When in supervisory mode, the panel applies voltage in one direction (blocked by diodes in horns). In alarm, it reverses polarity so appliances operate. CFAA Manual S1-Ch4.

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