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Electrician Red Seal · Question

An electrician is using a clamp-on ammeter to measure the current draw of a 120 V household appliance. The appliance has a two-conductor cord. To get an accurate reading, how should the clamp-on ammeter be used?

A clamp-on ammeter measures current by detecting the magnetic field produced by current flowing through a single conductor. To get an accurate reading, the clam

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Question: An electrician is using a clamp-on ammeter to measure the current draw of a 120 V household appliance. The appliance has a two-conductor cord. To get an accurate reading, how should the clamp-on ammeter be used?

Answer options:

  • Clamp around both the hot and neutral conductors simultaneously.
  • Clamp around only the ground conductor. ✅ Clamp around a single conductor (hot or neutral) while the appliance is operating.
  • Clamp around the entire cord, including the outer jacket.

Correct answer: Clamp around a single conductor (hot or neutral) while the appliance is operating.

Explanation: A clamp-on ammeter measures current by detecting the magnetic field produced by current flowing through a single conductor. To get an accurate reading, the clamp must encircle only one current-carrying conductor (either the hot or the neutral). If clamped around both hot and neutral, the magnetic fields cancel out, resulting in a zero or near-zero reading. Clamping around the entire cord or only the ground conductor will not yield an accurate measurement of load current.

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