Skip to main content

Electrician Red Seal · Question

An electrician is tasked with identifying the polarity of an unlabelled single-phase transformer. Using a voltmeter and connecting one end of the primary (H1) to an adjacent end of the secondary (X1), they apply a voltage to the primary. If the voltmeter reads the difference between the primary voltage and the secondary voltage when connected in this manner, what type of polarity does the transformer have?

When H1 is connected to X1 and the voltmeter measures the difference between the primary and secondary voltages (i.e., V_H1-H2 - V_X1-X2), the transformer has s

Start free practice for Electrician Red Seal

150 questions · no signup required · 40 free questions per day

Start Practice →

Question: An electrician is tasked with identifying the polarity of an unlabelled single-phase transformer. Using a voltmeter and connecting one end of the primary (H1) to an adjacent end of the secondary (X1), they apply a voltage to the primary. If the voltmeter reads the difference between the primary voltage and the secondary voltage when connected in this manner, what type of polarity does the transformer have?

Answer options:

  • Additive polarity ✅ Subtractive polarity
  • Reverse polarity
  • Neutral polarity

Correct answer: Subtractive polarity

Explanation: When H1 is connected to X1 and the voltmeter measures the difference between the primary and secondary voltages (i.e., V_H1-H2 - V_X1-X2), the transformer has subtractive polarity. If the voltmeter measured the sum, it would indicate additive polarity.

Start free practice for Electrician Red Seal

150 questions · no signup required · 40 free questions per day

Start Practice →

More about Electrician Red Seal

Related Questions

More for Electrician Red Seal candidates

Ready to practice?

Free, no signup required. Build a wrong-question list as you go.

Start Free Electrician Red Seal Practice →

Related courses

Other Canadian certifications candidates often prepare for alongside this one.