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Plumber Red Seal · Question

During a routine commercial building inspection, a plumber discovers a garden hose permanently connected to a potable water supply line for filling a decorative pond. The hose is submerged in the pond water. Which backflow prevention device is the MINIMUM acceptable protective measure required by code in this situation?

A garden hose submerged in a pond represents a severe hazard due to the potential for highly contaminated water to enter the potable supply. According to CSA B6

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Question: During a routine commercial building inspection, a plumber discovers a garden hose permanently connected to a potable water supply line for filling a decorative pond. The hose is submerged in the pond water. Which backflow prevention device is the MINIMUM acceptable protective measure required by code in this situation?

Answer options:

  • Atmospheric Vacuum Breaker (AVB)
  • Pressure Vacuum Breaker (PVB)
  • Double Check Valve Assembly (DCVA) ✅ Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Preventer (RP)

Correct answer: Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Preventer (RP)

Explanation: A garden hose submerged in a pond represents a severe hazard due to the potential for highly contaminated water to enter the potable supply. According to CSA B64.10 and provincial codes, a Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Preventer (RP) is required for severe hazard cross-connections, as it provides the highest level of protection against both backsiphonage and backpressure.

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