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Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic Red Seal · Question

What is the primary function of an accumulator in a refrigeration system?

An accumulator is installed in the suction line before the compressor to intercept and temporarily hold any liquid refrigerant that might otherwise return to th

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Question: What is the primary function of an accumulator in a refrigeration system?

Answer options:

  • To store liquid refrigerant not needed by the evaporator ✅ To prevent liquid refrigerant from returning to the compressor
  • To separate oil from the refrigerant mixture
  • To facilitate subcooling of the liquid refrigerant

Correct answer: To prevent liquid refrigerant from returning to the compressor

Explanation: An accumulator is installed in the suction line before the compressor to intercept and temporarily hold any liquid refrigerant that might otherwise return to the compressor's suction. This protects the compressor from liquid slugging.

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