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Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic Red Seal · Question

What is the primary function of a potential relay in a single-phase compressor motor circuit?

A potential relay is used with capacitor-start, induction-run motors to disconnect the starting capacitor from the circuit once the motor reaches approximately

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Question: What is the primary function of a potential relay in a single-phase compressor motor circuit?

Answer options:

  • To switch the run capacitor out of the circuit ✅ To switch the starting capacitor out of the circuit
  • To protect the motor from overcurrent
  • To maintain a constant motor speed

Correct answer: To switch the starting capacitor out of the circuit

Explanation: A potential relay is used with capacitor-start, induction-run motors to disconnect the starting capacitor from the circuit once the motor reaches approximately 75% of its full operating speed. It senses the back EMF generated by the motor to perform this function.

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