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Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic Red Seal · Question

What is the primary safety function of an overload relay in a motor control circuit?

An overload relay is designed to protect a motor from damage due to sustained overcurrents, which can result from mechanical overloads, low supply voltage, or a

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Question: What is the primary safety function of an overload relay in a motor control circuit?

Answer options:

  • To prevent reverse rotation of the motor. ✅ To protect the motor from sustained overcurrent conditions.
  • To ensure proper phase sequencing for three-phase motors.
  • To provide a means of manual motor start/stop control.

Correct answer: To protect the motor from sustained overcurrent conditions.

Explanation: An overload relay is designed to protect a motor from damage due to sustained overcurrents, which can result from mechanical overloads, low supply voltage, or a single-phasing condition. It typically uses bimetallic strips or electronic sensing to trip and open the control circuit.

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