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Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic Red Seal · Question

When assessing a duct system's performance, measuring the total static pressure rise across a supply fan provides crucial information. Which of the following conditions would typically lead to a higher-than-design total static pressure rise for a given airflow, assuming the fan speed remains constant?

Sharp elbows and abrupt transitions create significant turbulence and friction, dramatically increasing the pressure losses in the duct system. This increased r

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Question: When assessing a duct system's performance, measuring the total static pressure rise across a supply fan provides crucial information. Which of the following conditions would typically lead to a higher-than-design total static pressure rise for a given airflow, assuming the fan speed remains constant?

Answer options:

  • Reduced duct length in the supply side distribution
  • Removal of an existing MERV 8 filter and replacing it with a MERV 4 filter ✅ Numerous sharp elbows and abrupt transitions in the supply ductwork
  • Opening more supply registers, thus decreasing system resistance

Correct answer: Numerous sharp elbows and abrupt transitions in the supply ductwork

Explanation: Sharp elbows and abrupt transitions create significant turbulence and friction, dramatically increasing the pressure losses in the duct system. This increased resistance requires the fan to overcome a higher total static pressure to deliver a given airflow.

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