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Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic Red Seal · Question

A commercial walk-in cooler with a capillary tube expansion device is running constantly, but the temperature never reaches the setpoint. The suction line heavily frosts back to the compressor, and the compressor is covered in frost. What problem does this indicate?

Excessive frosting of the suction line and compressor, coupled with continuous operation and inadequate cooling, is characteristic of a refrigerant overcharge i

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Question: A commercial walk-in cooler with a capillary tube expansion device is running constantly, but the temperature never reaches the setpoint. The suction line heavily frosts back to the compressor, and the compressor is covered in frost. What problem does this indicate?

Answer options:

  • Dirty evaporator coil
  • Evaporator fan failure ✅ Refrigerant overcharge
  • Capillary tube restriction

Correct answer: Refrigerant overcharge

Explanation: Excessive frosting of the suction line and compressor, coupled with continuous operation and inadequate cooling, is characteristic of a refrigerant overcharge in a capillary tube system. This leads to evaporator flooding and high suction pressure.

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