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Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic Red Seal · Question

A new refrigeration system containing R-407C is being commissioned. The manufacturer specifies a subcooling of 8 K (8 °C) at the liquid line outlet. If the liquid line temperature is measured at 25 °C and the condensing pressure corresponds to a saturation temperature of 35 °C, what adjustment should the technician make?

The current subcooling is 35 °C (saturation) - 25 °C (liquid line) = 10 °C. The manufacturer requires 8 °C. Since the current subcooling (10 °C) is higher than

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Question: A new refrigeration system containing R-407C is being commissioned. The manufacturer specifies a subcooling of 8 K (8 °C) at the liquid line outlet. If the liquid line temperature is measured at 25 °C and the condensing pressure corresponds to a saturation temperature of 35 °C, what adjustment should the technician make?

Answer options: ✅ Add more refrigerant to increase subcooling.

  • Remove refrigerant to decrease subcooling.
  • Adjust the TXV superheat for evaporator performance.
  • Check for non-condensables as the subcooling is too high.

Correct answer: Add more refrigerant to increase subcooling.

Explanation: The current subcooling is 35 °C (saturation) - 25 °C (liquid line) = 10 °C. The manufacturer requires 8 °C. Since the current subcooling (10 °C) is higher than specified (8 °C), this indicates an overcharge. Therefore, refrigerant should be removed to decrease the subcooling, bringing it within specification.

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