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Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic Red Seal · Question

A technician is checking subcooling on an R-134a system. The liquid line pressure is 1200 kPa gauge, and the liquid line temperature is 35°C. What is the subcooling? (Assume atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa.)

Absolute pressure = 1200 kPa + 101 kPa = 1301 kPa. For R-134a, at 1301 kPa, the saturation temperature is approx. 40°C. Subcooling = Saturation temperature - Li

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Question: A technician is checking subcooling on an R-134a system. The liquid line pressure is 1200 kPa gauge, and the liquid line temperature is 35°C. What is the subcooling? (Assume atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa.)

Answer options:

  • 2.8°C ✅ 5.0°C
  • 7.2°C
  • 10.0°C

Correct answer: 5.0°C

Explanation: Absolute pressure = 1200 kPa + 101 kPa = 1301 kPa. For R-134a, at 1301 kPa, the saturation temperature is approx. 40°C. Subcooling = Saturation temperature - Liquid line temperature = 40°C - 35°C = 5.0°C. This calculation helps ensure complete liquid refrigerant flow to the expansion device.

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