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Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic Red Seal · Question

What is the main purpose of a crankcase heater in a refrigeration compressor?

A crankcase heater prevents refrigerant from condensing in the compressor oil during off-cycle periods by keeping the oil warmer than other parts of the system,

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Question: What is the main purpose of a crankcase heater in a refrigeration compressor?

Answer options: ✅ Prevent refrigerant migration to the compressor oil

  • Maintain compressor oil viscosity
  • Increase compressor efficiency during startup
  • Reduce compressor noise

Correct answer: Prevent refrigerant migration to the compressor oil

Explanation: A crankcase heater prevents refrigerant from condensing in the compressor oil during off-cycle periods by keeping the oil warmer than other parts of the system, reducing slugging potential.

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